SLOWWWWWWWWWWly upward. Tried pump and flutter, which didn't work as well as a steady drawing upward. They don't thump it. Using a thin metal strike detector on the end of your rod is the best way to detect a bite. Most guys use a single action reel, so they can crank it more slowly. Many guys are making them and selling them, or you can get them online. I have seen lots of colors work. Black/orange, black/green, blue/pink, white/black, all orange, chartreuse/white w metal flake, and others have been some of the most effective. Hope this helps.